5.6 KiB
Nstrophy is a tool to solve the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation as well as Gallavotti's reversible Navier-Stokes equation and compare them.
Nstrophy is under active development
Building
Compile Nstrophy with
make
which will place a binary at build/nstrophy
.
The syntax for the execution of Nstrophy is
./build/nstrophy [-p parameters] [-s savefile] [-u u_outfile] [-t nthreads] <command>
-
parameters
is a list of parameters for the computation, see Parameters -
savefile
is a file where the last step of the computation is saved in binary format so that the computation can be resumed after it has terminated, see Interrupting and resuming the computation. -
u_outfile
is a file to which the final u is written in plain text format, which can be used as an initial condition for a future computation. -
nthreads
is the number of threads used to compute Fast Fourier Transforms.
Nstrophy is written in C. The Makefile uses the GNU C Compiler.
Nstrophy depends on fftw
: [https://fftw.org]
Commands
The available commands are
-
enstrophy
: to compute the enstrophy and various other observables. This command printsstep_index time average(alpha) average(enstrophy) average(alpha*enstrophy) alpha enstrophy alpha*enstrophy
where the averages are running averages overprint_freq
. In addition, if the algorithm has an adaptive step, an extra column is printed withdelta
. -
uk
: to compute the Fourier transform of the solution. -
quiet
: does not print anything, useful for debugging.
Parameters
The parameters can be specified using the -p
flag. The parameter string
should be a ;
sperated list of key=value
pairs. The possible keys are
-
equation
: eitherirreverisible
(default) orreversible
. -
K
(int, default 16): cutoff in momentum space: -K<=k_i<=K -
K1
(int, defaultK
): cutoff in momentum space for the x component: -K<=k_x<=K -
K2
(int, defaultK
): cutoff in momentum space for the y component: -K<=k_y<=K -
N
(int, default smallest power of 2 that is larger than 3K
): size of fft vectors: must be at least 3 timesK
to avoid aliasing. -
N1
(int, defaultN
): same asN
but only for x component. -
N2
(int, defaultN
): same asN
but only for y component. -
final_time
(double, default 100000): time at which to end the computation. Set to <0 to keep on going forever. -
nu
(double, default 0.00048828125): viscosity. -
delta
(double, default 0.0001220703125): step size. -
L
(double, default 2pi): size of box. -
print_freq
(double, default 1): only print when time crosses integer multiples ofprint_freq
. -
starting_time
(double, default 0): starting time. -
driving
: eitherzero
for no driving,test
(default) for a testing driving force orfile:<filename>
orfile_txt:<filename>
to read the driving force from a file. When usingfile:<filename>
the file should be binary, whereas withfile_txt:<filename>
it should be plaintext. The binary file format is(double)(double)
for each entry of the driving force, excluding kx<0 and kx=0&&ky<=0. The plaintext file format iskx ky real_part imag_part
. -
init
: eitherrandom
for a random initialization,gaussian
(default) for a Gaussian initial condition orfile:<filename>
orfile_txt:<filename>
to read the driving force from a file. When usingfile:<filename>
the file should be binary, whereas withfile_txt:<filename>
it should be plaintext. The binary file format is(double)(double)
for each entry of the driving force, excluding kx<0 and kx=0&&ky<=0. The plaintext file format iskx ky real_part imag_part
. -
init_en
(double, default 1.54511597324389e+02): initial value of the energy ifequation=irreversible
or of the enstrophy ifequation=reversible
. -
random_seed
(int, default ): seed for random initialization. -
algorithm
: fixed step methods:RK4
for Runge-Kutta 4,RK2
for Runge-Kutta 2. adaptive step methods:RKF45
for Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg (order 4),RKDP54
for Runge-Kutta-Dormand-Prince (order 5),RKBS32
for Runge-Kutta-Bogacki-Shampine (order 3). -
adaptive_tolerance
(double, default 1e-11): when using an adaptive step method, this is the maximal allowed relative error. -
adaptive_factor
(double, default 0.9): when using the RKF45 method, the step gets adjusted byfactor*delta*(tolerance/error)^(1/5)
. -
max_delta
(double, default 1e-2): when using the adaptive step, do not exceetdelta_max
. -
adaptive_norm
: norm to use to estimate the error of the adaptive method:L1
(default) for the normalized L1 norm,k3
for the normalized L1 norm of f_k/|k|^3,k32
for the normalized L1 norm,enstrophy
for the enstrophy norm. -
keep_en_cst
(0 or 1, default 0): impose that the enstrophy is constant at each step (only really useful for the reversible equation).
Interrupting and resuming the computation
The computation can be interrupted by sending Nstrophy the SIGINT
signal
(e.g. by pressing Ctrl-C
.) When Nstrophy receives the SIGINT
signal, it
finishes its current step and writes the value of uk, either to savefile
if
such a file was specified on the command line (using the -s
flag), or to
stderr
. In addition, when a savefile
is specified it writes the command
that needs to be used to resume the computation (which essentially just sets
the appropriate starting_time
and init:file:<savefile>
parameters. The data
written to the savefile
is binary.
License
Nstrophy is released under the Apache 2.0 license.
Copyright 2017-2023 Ian Jauslin