Select norm in parameter
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@ -108,6 +108,11 @@ should be a `;` sperated list of `key=value` pairs. The possible keys are
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* `max_delta` (double, default 1e-2): when using the adaptive step, do not
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exceet `delta_max`.
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* `adaptive_norm`: norm to use to estimate the error of the adaptive method:
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`L1` (default) for the normalized L1 norm, `k3` for the normalized L1 norm of
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f_k/|k|^3, `k32` for the normalized L1 norm, `enstrophy` for the enstrophy
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norm.
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# Interrupting/resuming the computation
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@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ To be safe, we also set a maximal value for $\delta$ via the {\tt max\_delta} pa
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\indent
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The choice of the norm $\|\cdot\|$ matters.
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It can be made by specifying the parameter {\tt adaptive\_norm}.
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\begin{itemize}
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\item A naive choice is to take $\|\cdot\|$ to be the normalized $L_1$ norm:
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\begin{equation}
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@ -154,6 +155,7 @@ The choice of the norm $\|\cdot\|$ matters.
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\mathcal N:=\sum_k|\hat u_k^{(n)}-\hat u_k^{(n-1)}|
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.
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\end{equation}
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This norm is selected by choosing {\tt adaptive\_norm=L1}.
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\item Empirically, we have found that $|\hat u-\hat U|$ behaves like $k^{-3}$ for {\tt RKDP54} and {\tt RKF45}, and like $k^{-\frac32}$ for {\tt RKBS32}, so a norm of the form
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\begin{equation}
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@ -168,6 +170,7 @@ The choice of the norm $\|\cdot\|$ matters.
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\mathcal N:=\sum_k|\hat u_k^{(n)}-\hat u_k^{(n-1)}|k^{-\frac32}
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\end{equation}
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are sensible choices.
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These norms are selected by choosing {\tt adaptive\_norm=k3} and {\tt adaptive\_norm=k32} respectively.
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\item
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Another option is to define a norm based on the expression of the enstrophy\-~(\ref{enstrophy}):
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@ -193,6 +196,7 @@ The choice of the norm $\|\cdot\|$ matters.
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\|\hat u-\hat U\|
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.
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\end{equation}
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This norm is selected by choosing {\tt adaptive\_norm=enstrophy}.
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\end{itemize}
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\bigskip
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@ -37,3 +37,7 @@ limitations under the License.
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#define ALGORITHM_RKDP54 1002
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#define ALGORITHM_RKBS32 1003
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#define NORM_L1 1
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#define NORM_k3 2
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#define NORM_k32 3
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#define NORM_ENSTROPHY 4
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43
src/main.c
43
src/main.c
@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ typedef struct nstrophy_parameters {
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double adaptive_tolerance;
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double adaptive_factor;
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double max_delta;
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unsigned int adaptive_norm;
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double print_freq;
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int seed;
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double starting_time;
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@ -171,16 +172,16 @@ int main (
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// run command
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if (command==COMMAND_UK){
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uk(parameters.K1, parameters.K2, parameters.N1, parameters.N2, parameters.final_time, parameters.nu, parameters.delta, parameters.L, parameters.adaptive_tolerance, parameters.adaptive_factor, parameters.max_delta, u0, g, parameters.irreversible, parameters.algorithm, parameters.print_freq, parameters.starting_time, nthreads, savefile);
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uk(parameters.K1, parameters.K2, parameters.N1, parameters.N2, parameters.final_time, parameters.nu, parameters.delta, parameters.L, parameters.adaptive_tolerance, parameters.adaptive_factor, parameters.max_delta, parameters.adaptive_norm, u0, g, parameters.irreversible, parameters.algorithm, parameters.print_freq, parameters.starting_time, nthreads, savefile);
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}
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else if(command==COMMAND_ENSTROPHY){
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// register signal handler to handle aborts
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signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
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signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler);
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enstrophy(parameters.K1, parameters.K2, parameters.N1, parameters.N2, parameters.final_time, parameters.nu, parameters.delta, parameters.L, parameters.adaptive_tolerance, parameters.adaptive_factor, parameters.max_delta, u0, g, parameters.irreversible, parameters.algorithm, parameters.print_freq, parameters.starting_time, nthreads, savefile, (char*)argv[0], param_str, savefile_str);
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enstrophy(parameters.K1, parameters.K2, parameters.N1, parameters.N2, parameters.final_time, parameters.nu, parameters.delta, parameters.L, parameters.adaptive_tolerance, parameters.adaptive_factor, parameters.max_delta, parameters.adaptive_norm, u0, g, parameters.irreversible, parameters.algorithm, parameters.print_freq, parameters.starting_time, nthreads, savefile, (char*)argv[0], param_str, savefile_str);
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}
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else if(command==COMMAND_QUIET){
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quiet(parameters.K1, parameters.K2, parameters.N1, parameters.N2, parameters.final_time, parameters.nu, parameters.delta, parameters.L, parameters.adaptive_tolerance, parameters.adaptive_factor, parameters.max_delta, parameters.starting_time, u0, g, parameters.irreversible, parameters.algorithm, nthreads, savefile);
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quiet(parameters.K1, parameters.K2, parameters.N1, parameters.N2, parameters.final_time, parameters.nu, parameters.delta, parameters.L, parameters.adaptive_tolerance, parameters.adaptive_factor, parameters.max_delta, parameters.adaptive_norm, parameters.starting_time, u0, g, parameters.irreversible, parameters.algorithm, nthreads, savefile);
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}
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else if(command==0){
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fprintf(stderr, "error: no command specified\n");
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@ -278,6 +279,23 @@ int print_params(
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break;
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}
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if(parameters.algorithm>ALGORITHM_ADAPTIVE_THRESHOLD){
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switch(parameters.adaptive_norm){
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case NORM_L1:
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fprintf(file,", norm=L1");
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break;
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case NORM_k3:
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fprintf(file,", norm=k3");
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break;
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case NORM_k32:
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fprintf(file,", norm=k32");
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break;
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case NORM_ENSTROPHY:
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fprintf(file,", norm=enstrophy");
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break;
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}
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}
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fprintf(file,"\n");
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return 0;
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@ -399,6 +417,7 @@ int read_params(
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parameters->adaptive_tolerance=1e-11;
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parameters->adaptive_factor=0.9;
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parameters->max_delta=1e-2;
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parameters->adaptive_norm=NORM_L1;
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parameters->final_time=100000;
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parameters->print_freq=1;
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parameters->starting_time=0;
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@ -606,6 +625,24 @@ int set_parameter(
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return(-1);
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}
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}
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else if (strcmp(lhs,"adaptive_norm")==0){
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if (strcmp(rhs,"L1")==0){
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parameters->adaptive_norm=NORM_L1;
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}
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else if (strcmp(rhs,"k3")==0){
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parameters->adaptive_norm=NORM_k3;
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}
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else if (strcmp(rhs,"k32")==0){
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parameters->adaptive_norm=NORM_k32;
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}
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else if (strcmp(rhs,"enstrophy")==0){
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parameters->adaptive_norm=NORM_ENSTROPHY;
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}
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else{
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fprintf(stderr, "error: unrecognized adaptive_norm '%s'\n",rhs);
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return(-1);
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}
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}
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else if (strcmp(lhs,"print_freq")==0){
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ret=sscanf(rhs,"%lf",&(parameters->print_freq));
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if(ret!=1){
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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ int uk(
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double adaptive_tolerance,
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double adaptive_factor,
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double max_delta,
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unsigned int adaptive_norm,
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_Complex double* u0,
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_Complex double* g,
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bool irreversible,
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@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ int uk(
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ns_step_rkf45(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, true);
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} else if (algorithm==ALGORITHM_RKDP54) {
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// only compute k1 on the first step
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ns_step_rkdp54(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, max_delta, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, &tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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ns_step_rkdp54(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, max_delta, adaptive_norm, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, &tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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} else if (algorithm==ALGORITHM_RKBS32) {
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// only compute k1 on the first step
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ns_step_rkbs32(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, &tmp4, tmp5, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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@ -145,6 +146,7 @@ int enstrophy(
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double adaptive_tolerance,
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double adaptive_factor,
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double max_delta,
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unsigned int adaptive_norm,
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_Complex double* u0,
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_Complex double* g,
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bool irreversible,
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@ -204,7 +206,7 @@ int enstrophy(
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ns_step_rkf45(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, true);
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} else if (algorithm==ALGORITHM_RKDP54) {
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// only compute k1 on the first step
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ns_step_rkdp54(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, max_delta, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, &tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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ns_step_rkdp54(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, max_delta, adaptive_norm, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, &tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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} else if (algorithm==ALGORITHM_RKBS32) {
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// only compute k1 on the first step
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ns_step_rkbs32(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, &tmp4, tmp5, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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@ -318,10 +320,11 @@ int quiet(
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double final_time,
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double nu,
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double delta,
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double max_delta,
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double L,
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double adaptive_tolerance,
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double adaptive_factor,
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double max_delta,
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unsigned int adaptive_norm,
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double starting_time,
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_Complex double* u0,
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_Complex double* g,
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@ -363,7 +366,7 @@ int quiet(
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ns_step_rkf45(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, true);
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} else if (algorithm==ALGORITHM_RKDP54) {
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// only compute k1 on the first step
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ns_step_rkdp54(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, max_delta, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, &tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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ns_step_rkdp54(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, max_delta, adaptive_norm, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, &tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, tmp5, tmp6, tmp7, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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} else if (algorithm==ALGORITHM_RKBS32) {
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// only compute k1 on the first step
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ns_step_rkbs32(u, adaptive_tolerance, adaptive_factor, K1, K2, N1, N2, nu, &step, &next_step, L, g, fft1, fft2, ifft, &tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, &tmp4, tmp5, irreversible, time==starting_time);
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@ -859,6 +862,7 @@ int ns_step_rkdp54(
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double tolerance,
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double factor,
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double max_delta,
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unsigned int adaptive_norm,
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int K1,
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int K2,
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int N1,
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@ -885,7 +889,6 @@ int ns_step_rkdp54(
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){
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int kx,ky;
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double err,relative;
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double sumu, sumU;
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// k1: u(t)
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// only compute it if it is the first step (otherwise, it has already been computed due to the First Same As Last property)
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@ -945,6 +948,36 @@ int ns_step_rkdp54(
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// compute error
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err=0;
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// norm: |u_k|
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if(adaptive_norm==NORM_L1){
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relative=0;
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for(kx=0;kx<=K1;kx++){
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for(ky=(kx>0 ? -K2 : 1);ky<=K2;ky++){
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err+=cabs((*delta)*(-71./57600*(*k1)[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+71./16695*k3[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-71./1920*k4[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+17253./339200*k5[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-22./525*k6[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+1./40*(*k2)[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]));
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relative+=cabs(tmp[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-u[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]);
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}
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}
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}
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else if(adaptive_norm==NORM_k3){
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relative=0;
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for(kx=0;kx<=K1;kx++){
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for(ky=(kx>0 ? -K2 : 1);ky<=K2;ky++){
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err+=cabs((*delta)*(-71./57600*(*k1)[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+71./16695*k3[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-71./1920*k4[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+17253./339200*k5[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-22./525*k6[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+1./40*(*k2)[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]))/pow(kx*kx+ky*ky,1.5);
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relative+=cabs(tmp[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-u[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)])/pow(kx*kx+ky*ky,1.5);
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}
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}
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}
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else if(adaptive_norm==NORM_k32){
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relative=0;
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for(kx=0;kx<=K1;kx++){
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for(ky=(kx>0 ? -K2 : 1);ky<=K2;ky++){
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err+=cabs((*delta)*(-71./57600*(*k1)[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+71./16695*k3[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-71./1920*k4[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+17253./339200*k5[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-22./525*k6[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]+1./40*(*k2)[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]))/pow(kx*kx+ky*ky,0.75);
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relative+=cabs(tmp[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)]-u[klookup_sym(kx,ky,K2)])/pow(kx*kx+ky*ky,0.75);
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}
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}
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}
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else if(adaptive_norm==NORM_ENSTROPHY){
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double sumu, sumU;
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sumu=0;
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sumU=0;
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for(kx=0;kx<=K1;kx++){
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@ -958,6 +991,11 @@ int ns_step_rkdp54(
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}
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err=sqrt(err);
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relative=pow((sqrt(sumu)+sqrt(sumU))/sumu, 1./3);
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}
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else{
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fprintf(stderr,"bug: unknown norm: %u, contact ian.jauslin@rutgers,edu\n", adaptive_norm);
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exit(-1);
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}
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// compare relative error with tolerance
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if(err<relative*tolerance){
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@ -979,7 +1017,7 @@ int ns_step_rkdp54(
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else{
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*delta=factor*(*delta)*pow(relative*tolerance/err,1./5);
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// this will reuse the same k1 without re-computing it
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ns_step_rkdp54(u,tolerance,factor,max_delta,K1,K2,N1,N2,nu,delta,next_delta,L,g,fft1,fft2,ifft,k1,k2,k3,k4,k5,k6,tmp,irreversible,false);
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ns_step_rkdp54(u,tolerance,factor,max_delta,adaptive_norm,K1,K2,N1,N2,nu,delta,next_delta,L,g,fft1,fft2,ifft,k1,k2,k3,k4,k5,k6,tmp,irreversible,false);
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}
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return 0;
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@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ typedef struct fft_vects {
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} fft_vect;
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// compute u_k
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int uk( int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double final_time, double nu, double delta, double L, double adaptive_tolerance, double adaptive_factor, double max_delta, _Complex double* u0, _Complex double* g, bool irreversible, unsigned int algorithm, double print_freq, double starting_time, unsigned int nthreadsl, FILE* savefile);
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int uk( int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double final_time, double nu, double delta, double L, double adaptive_tolerance, double adaptive_factor, double max_delta, unsigned int adaptive_norm, _Complex double* u0, _Complex double* g, bool irreversible, unsigned int algorithm, double print_freq, double starting_time, unsigned int nthreadsl, FILE* savefile);
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// compute enstrophy and alpha
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int enstrophy( int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double final_time, double nu, double delta, double L, double adaptive_tolerance, double adaptive_factor, double max_delta, _Complex double* u0, _Complex double* g, bool irreversible, unsigned int algorithm, double print_freq, double starting_time, unsigned int nthreads, FILE* savefile, char* cmd_string, char* params_string, char* savefile_string);
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int enstrophy( int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double final_time, double nu, double delta, double L, double adaptive_tolerance, double adaptive_factor, double max_delta, unsigned int adaptive_norm, _Complex double* u0, _Complex double* g, bool irreversible, unsigned int algorithm, double print_freq, double starting_time, unsigned int nthreads, FILE* savefile, char* cmd_string, char* params_string, char* savefile_string);
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// compute solution as a function of time, but do not print anything (useful for debugging)
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int quiet( int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double final_time, double nu, double delta, double L, double adaptive_tolerance, double adaptive_factor, double max_delta, double starting_time, _Complex double* u0, _Complex double* g, bool irreversible, unsigned int algorithm, unsigned int nthreads, FILE* savefile);
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int quiet( int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double final_time, double nu, double delta, double L, double adaptive_tolerance, double adaptive_factor, double max_delta, unsigned int adaptive_norm, double starting_time, _Complex double* u0, _Complex double* g, bool irreversible, unsigned int algorithm, unsigned int nthreads, FILE* savefile);
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// initialize vectors for computation
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@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ int ns_step_rk2( _Complex double* u, int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double nu,
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// Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg
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int ns_step_rkf45( _Complex double* u, double tolerance, double factor, int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double nu, double* delta, double* next_delta, double L, _Complex double* g, fft_vect fft1, fft_vect fft2, fft_vect ifft, _Complex double* k1, _Complex double* k2, _Complex double* k3, _Complex double* k4, _Complex double* k5, _Complex double* k6, _Complex double* tmp, bool irreversible, bool compute_k1);
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// Runge-Kutta-Dromand-Prince
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int ns_step_rkdp54( _Complex double* u, double tolerance, double factor, double max_delta, int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double nu, double* delta, double* next_delta, double L, _Complex double* g, fft_vect fft1, fft_vect fft2, fft_vect ifft, _Complex double** k1, _Complex double** k2, _Complex double* k3, _Complex double* k4, _Complex double* k5, _Complex double* k6, _Complex double* tmp, bool irreversible, bool compute_k1);
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int ns_step_rkdp54( _Complex double* u, double tolerance, double factor, double max_delta, unsigned int adaptive_norm, int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double nu, double* delta, double* next_delta, double L, _Complex double* g, fft_vect fft1, fft_vect fft2, fft_vect ifft, _Complex double** k1, _Complex double** k2, _Complex double* k3, _Complex double* k4, _Complex double* k5, _Complex double* k6, _Complex double* tmp, bool irreversible, bool compute_k1);
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// Runge-Kutta-Bogacki-Shampine
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int ns_step_rkbs32( _Complex double* u, double tolerance, double factor, int K1, int K2, int N1, int N2, double nu, double* delta, double* next_delta, double L, _Complex double* g, fft_vect fft1, fft_vect fft2, fft_vect ifft, _Complex double** k1, _Complex double* k2, _Complex double* k3, _Complex double** k4, _Complex double* tmp, bool irreversible, bool compute_k1);
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user